The project presented unique technical and operational challenges:
• Severe cracking and water leakage across multiple points of the RCC dome.
• Compromised drainage system, accelerating water ingress and concrete decay.
• Fragile surface prone to chipping and damage from previous repair attempts.
• Restricted working hours (only after school hours) and strict pollution control norms limiting work windows.
• Unpredictable rainfall causing reapplication delays and surface failures.
• The need to retain the heritage terracotta appearance while delivering long-term waterproofing and structural safety.
Makphalt executed a multi-layered restoration and waterproofing system, combining advanced repair materials and high-performance coatings:
• Damaged sections rebuilt using Mak Microcon (high-strength microconcrete, >40
MPa) and Mak SBR Latexfor flexibility and adhesion.
• Mak Plast ShotCrete 401 accelerator enabled fast-setting guniting even in winter,
reducing early curing time to 15–30 minutes.
• A 20–40 mm shotcrete layer with Mak Crete MWP polymer provided structural
flexibility and crack resistance.
• Surface finished with Mak Polytop PMM polymer-modified mortar to smooth
contours and enhance durability.
• Application of Mak Elastothane EMB (black PU base coat) with Mak Polyscrim
Cloth reinforcement for crack bridging up to 2 mm.
• Top finish with Mak Elastothane EMW-WB (UV-resistant, water-based PU coating)
in terracotta color, restoring heritage aesthetics.
• Structural Integrity Restored: Verified by the consulting structural engineer, confirming long-term safety and strength.
• Comprehensive Waterproofing: Leak tests confirmed 100% watertightness post-application.
• Aesthetic Revival: The dome’s original terracotta look was preserved and enhanced.
• Sustainable Maintenance: A long-term maintenance contract was established to ensure easy future touch-ups and inspection.
• Client Satisfaction: The Modern School Board appreciated Makphalt’s technical expertise, site discipline, and respect for heritage conservation.
MAK KOTE is a bitumen-based waterproofing coating designed to provide a durable, water-resistant protective layer on concrete and masonry surfaces.
To provide effective waterproofing for non-exposed and protected areas
To protect concrete surfaces from dampness and water ingress
To serve as a base coating in bituminous waterproofing system
MAK PRIMER is a ready-to-use, bitumen-based primer designed to improve adhesion of bituminous waterproofing membranes and coatings by penetrating and sealing porous surfaces.
To enhance bonding between substrate and bituminous systems
To seal porous concrete and masonry surfaces
To ensure proper adhesion and long-term performance of waterproofing membranes
MAK SILVER is an aluminium-pigmented, bituminous protective coating designed to provide waterproofing along with excellent heat and UV reflection for exposed surfaces.
To protect bituminous membranes from UV degradation
To reduce surface heat through reflective aluminium finish
To enhance the service life of exposed waterproofing systems
Real-World Applications of Makphalt's High-Performance Solutions